Compare after-tax salary and real purchasing power across global cities

What this figure means

PPP re-prices pay for local living costs. Shanghai sets the benchmark price level; every other card's gross is derived from the shared gross benchmark and re-priced at Shanghai's prices, so every card's buying power is measured on the same price basis.

What this figure means

PPP re-prices pay for local living costs. Shanghai's average prices are 5% lower than Seoul's (indexed price level). Both cards start from the same nominal gross of ₩100,043,977. At Shanghai's prices that gross is worth ₩94,689,507 — 5% less than Shanghai's own ₩100,043,977, reflecting Shanghai's lower prices (¥473,237 at today's rate).